Investing in Real Estate
There are several issues and considerations when investing in real estate.
#1- Residence
Purchasing a home tends to be the largest capital investment most people make. It also tends to be the best investment most people make.
Rents go up but mortgage payments remain constant. So with time, the cost of mortgaging remains constant while rents rise with inflation. (There are interest rate fluctuations both up and down but I am assuming a constant interest rate for this example.)
It may seem a long way off at the beginning, but mortgages do get paid off and any capital appreciation from your own house is non-taxable. Equity in property also provides the ability to access funds for other investment opportunities.
#2- Investment Properties
There are several types of investment properties:
A – Revenue Investment (Residential, Commercial, Industrial revenue properties)
I do not have a pension other than CPP so I need to plan for my retirement by creating an income stream that is indexed so that inflation doesn’t erode my standard of living. Buying a rental property can be an effective method to satisfy this goal.
When looking for revenue property to meet this goal, you need to consider how soon the property’s income will cover all of its expenses including debt servicing, management, maintenance, repairs and of course, the various taxes. This may mean that you will need to cover a shortfall at the beginning, but when you have reached the breakeven level time becomes your ally and the property will start paying you an indexed cash flow.
B – Speculative Investment
This investment is to attract a capital gain by selling a property for a higher price than you paid. This investment is quite popular when the market is increasing or expanding. An example of speculative investment would be buying a piece of land that is not yet developed but is in an area where development is approaching. When development does reach your property then there will be an increase in its value. This type of investment is higher risk than rental property (time is not your ally) but it does not require as much ongoing work and can be very lucrative. This investment is more interested in the market and not in revenue.
There are several investments that are part revenue and part speculative. One example is an underdeveloped property that does not have cash flow to pay all costs but can offset some of the costs.
Housing is something that we all need. It has proven to be a stable and manageable investment that one can control or at least influence. Talk to your realtor, lawyer, accountant, mortgage broker, neighbour etc. Everyone has something to say about real estate and some of them can give you good advice, but remember that it is your choice. Be bold and you should be rewarded.
Rory Campbell
Video: What are the Average Yields Earned by Great Pacific MIC Funds?
Rory Campbell and Jeffery Moses discuss the current and historical yields of the MIC funds they manage. Investing in MICs is not like investing in stocks. It is a slow process of getting rich.
